Java Versions and release dates:
James Gosling, Mike Sheridan, and Patrick Naughton initiated the Java language project in June 1991. Java was originally designed for interactive television, but it was too advanced for the digital cable television industry at the time. The language was initially called Oak as an oak tree that stood outside Gosling's office. Later the project went by the name Green and was finally renamed Java, from a Java coffee beans Java is also an island. It was designed based C/C++-style syntax for easy understanding as C/C++ was very much popular at that time.
Sun Microsystems released the first public implementation as Java 1.0 in 1996. They called as "Write Once, Run Anywhere" (WORA), providing no-cost run-times on popular platforms.
JDK 1.0 (January 23, 1996)
JDK 1.1 (February 19, 1997)
J2SE 1.2 (December 8, 1998)
J2SE 1.3 (May 8, 2000)
J2SE 1.4 (February 6, 2002)
J2SE 5.0 (September 30, 2004)
Java SE 6 (December 11, 2006)
Java SE 7 (July 28, 2011)
Java SE 8 (March 18, 2014)
Java SE 9 (September 21, 2017)
Java SE 10 (March 20, 2018)
Principles
There were five primary goals in the creation of the Java language:
- "simple, object-oriented, and familiar".
- "robust and secure".
- "architecture-neutral and portable".
- "high performance".
- "interpreted, threaded, and dynamic".
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